Patan Devi, also known as Maa Patneshwari, is one of the oldest and most sacred temples in Patna, Bihar. This temple is dedicated to various forms of Maa Durga. Patan Devi Temple is one of the 52 Shaktipeeths. It is believed that the right thigh and back and clothes of Mother Sati fell in Magadha, which is identified as Maharajganj and Chowk area of Patna. Therefore, two separate temples of Badi Patan Devi and Chhoti Patan Devi, also known as Maa Sarvandakari Patneshwari, have been built in these areas. Patna, the capital of Bihar, is named after the Patan Devi temple.
Patan Devi Mandir History and Architecture
As per mythology when the body part of Ma Sati fell here, three goddesses-Mahakali, Mahalakshmi and Mahasarasswati came into existence, whose idols are placed in the Patan Devi temple.
One more belief is that the name ‘Patan’ is derived from pata of the Sati, which fell here and the temples were named Badi Patan Devi and Chhoti Patan Devi.
The temple has special significance, as all three forms of powers, Mahalakshmi, Mahasaraswati and Mahakali are present here in the form of stone statues. Inside the sanctum, black stone statues of the Devi’s are placed on a throne in a standing posture. Their attire is sari and mukut (crown).
There is also Vyom Bhairav with the deities which is called part of Shiva. A big havan Kunda (4-5 feet deep) just in front of the sanctum. A large verandah covers the front space of the sanctum and havan Kunda lies in front of the exit gate of this verandah.
The temple is also believed to be associated with the mythological story of the great king, Manu, who is said to have built the city of Patna and established the temple in honour of the goddess. The temple has undergone several renovations and repairs over the centuries, with the most recent major renovation in the early 20th century.
Patan Devi Mandir Darshan Timing:
The Temple is open for the whole week. Devotees can have darshan from 7AM to 9 PM.
Prime Festivals at Patan Devi Mandir:
Navaratri is the most important festival of this temple. The best time to visit this temple is during the festivals of Durga Puja and Navaratri. On Saptami, Ashtami and Navami (Durga Puja)during the mela about 1000 people come to offer prayers daily at either of the two temples. The temple is considered a powerful center of spiritual energy and is believed to have the power to fulfill the wishes of devotees who pray with a pure heart.
How to Reach Patan Devi Mandir
Patan Devi Mandir located in Patna Bihar. The place can be easily reached from the Patna Bus Station and is just approx. 10 km from the Patna Junction Railway Station. So devotees can reach easily and get darshan.
Popular Name: Patan Devi Mandir, Maa Patneshwari