India's Independence Day is celebrated every year on 15 August. Independence Day marks the end of 190-year-long British rule in India. India was declared an independent country on 15 August 1947. In 2024, India will complete 78 years as an independent nation.
History and significance of Independence Day
In 1757, the East India Company defeated the last Nawab of Bengal at the Battle of Plassey, marking the beginning of British rule in India. The Indian Rebellion or First War of Independence took place in 1857, a major but unsuccessful rebellion against British rule.
On 15 August 1947, Lord Mountbatten divided British India into two new independent nations; India and Pakistan. This was the first Indian Independence Day in 1947.
Independence Day celebrations: Flag hoisting at Red Fort
Every year the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and then delivers a speech acknowledging the people of India, its achievements, challenges and the government's vision for the nation. The hoisting of the national flag is a symbolic expression of the emergence of India as an independent nation and the end of British rule. The ceremony held at the Red Fort is also an expression of gratitude and respect towards the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for independent India.
The Independence Day celebrations at the Red Fort also feature captivating cultural performances by artists from different parts of the country. These performances showcase the diverse cultural heritage of India through music, dance and other traditional art forms. The lively and patriotic atmosphere generated by these demonstrations further adds to the festive spirit of the occasion.
| Related Name | Independence Day |
| Reason | Independence Day |
| Celebrations | Flag Hoisting |
Updated: Sep 27, 2024 15:46 PM